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Planning a Wildflower Walk
It's
bloomin' all over and a walk amongst the flowers is a great way
to drop a little botany and ecology knowledge on your kids while
having fun with your family. Walks can be done as close as your
backyard or a nearby park or a short drive away to an arboretum
or botanical garden. In my hometown our zoo doubles as a botanical
garden and in my new town, the local branch of the state college
maintains an arboretum and an experimental garden.
Depending on where you live, wildflowers start popping
up anytime from early spring through late summer. Chances are,
you'll be able to see some flowers as well as a variety of plants
(and maybe even some wildlife) anywhere in North America between
May and August.
Planning your walk
A little planning goes a long way. As with any venture
into the great outdoors, it's a good idea to wear the right clothes
for the job. Comfort is key, of course, but there are other considerations
depending on how “wild you plan to go. Long pants and sleeves
are a good idea to protect against contact with poison ivy or
oak. Sunscreen and a hat to block out the sun are also a good
idea. Most folks bring a backpack or satchel with bottles of water
and a few snacks and this gives you a place to keep your most
important tool—your field guide to wildflowers.
There are several books on the market, each with
their own method of identification. Most are regional guides but
one of the best national guides is the National Audubon Society
Field Guide to Wildflowers. For local flora, also check with
your local nature club or botanical society. They often have very
localized guides by members.
On the web there are numerous sites devoted to regional
wildflower and plant identification. Most have a search function
where you input information on the characteristics of the plant
to search for possible matches. A good example of this is mywildflowers.com,
a site devoted to flowers in the western Pennsylvania region.
Almost every state or region has such a site.
Bring along pen or pencil and paper to record information
about the flowers you find. A digital camera also is an excellent
tool. Note the number of petals, whether the petals grow across
from each other evenly or seem to be random, the color of the
flower, height of the stem and shape of the leaves.
Once you've identified your flower and want to know
more about it the USDA plants
database is a good resource.
To pick or not to pick?
When in doubt don't. Like many of our native animal
species, many wildflowers that were once abundant are endangered.
In most states and federal parks it's illegal to pick certain
wildflowers. There are certain species that are abundant and if
you want to pick some of these (I'm thinking of the violets that
now cover my backyard), leave enough flowers for the plants to
reseed. Check with your local botanical garden or wildlife preservation
society for more information. Stay on trails and try to disturb
as little as you can if you chose to photograph.
So, what can we do?
Here's a few ideas of what you CAN do during or
after a wildflower hike:
- Do take your camera. Digital cameras are
getting cheaper all the time. Traditional cameras, too, have
come way down in price. While the color is what draws most people
to wildflowers, black-and-white images can reveal beauty of
form and line.
- Do take a sketchbook with you. Children
love to draw and it's relaxing for adults and kids alike. You
could use pencil, colored pencil, charcoal, crayon or pen or
set up your easel in the field and paint ala Monet.
- Do save your images as memories. Try a digital
photo collage or a springtime scrapbook. Kids can cut out copies
of photos to apply to photo frames or notebooks or to make their
own flower-themed greeting cards.
- If you do pick common flowers, a flower press is a
great investment, although we used heavy books when
I was little. Dried and pressed flowers are great framed or
used to decorate cards or notepaper. Some of you more crafty
types will also find flowers added into homemade candles or
paper adds a nice touch.
- Do nothing. Not every activity has to have
a purpose. It may be as rewarding to you and your kids to just
look and admire the beauty and the quiet of the woods.
- Do take
the opportunity to discuss with your children the idea
of respect for the natural world, the cycle of life and their
place in it.
Go wild with these wildflower
sites:
Lady
Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
USDA
Forest Service Nature Watch Celebrating Wildflowers page
National
Park Service Wildflower links page
Betty
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